| Father’s education background | Mother’s education background | Parents’ host-language ability | Length of residence in host country | Family size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | |||||
Vienna | |||||
Importance of parents | 0.18* | 0.16* | 0.32*** | 0.05 | 0.04 |
Parental support index | 0.35*** | 0.21*** | 0.33*** | −0.07 | −0.04 |
Linz | |||||
Importance of parents | 0.30*** | 0.30*** | 0.37*** | −0.14 | −0.11 |
Parental support index | 0.39*** | 0.40*** | 0.45*** | −0.16 | −0.17* |
France | |||||
Paris | |||||
Importance of parents | 0.14 | 0.17* | 0.26*** | 0.04 | −0.04 |
Parental support index | 0.20* | 0.30*** | 0.32*** | −0.03 | −0.16* |
Strasbourg | |||||
Importance of parents | 0.14 | 0.20* | 0.21*** | −0.05 | −0.11 |
Parental support index | 0.24*** | 0.32*** | 0.32*** | 0.01 | −0.19* |
Sweden | |||||
Stockholm | |||||
Importance of parents | 0.01 | −0.10 | −0.16 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
Parental support index | 0.19* | 0.18* | 0.27*** | −0.06 | −0.18* |