Table 5 Binomial logistic regression of achieving post-secondary/tertiary education for second-generation Turks (odds ratios)

Importance of parents

0.88

0.87

1.27**

1.26**

1.07

1.06

(0.11)

(0.11)

(0.11)

(0.10)

(0.14)

(0.14)

Parental support index

1.84***

1.62**

1.05

0.94

0.99

0.96

(0.27)

(0.12)

(0.11)

(0.16)

(0.18)

Parents’ education levels

1.37*

1.32**

1.16*

(0.17)

(0.12)

(0.10)

Parents’ host-country language ability

0.96

1.11

1.00

(0.14)

(0.12)

(0.20)

City (Capital)

0.65

0.68

2.63***

2.45***

n.a.

n.a.

(0.17)

(0.18)

(0.61)

(0.49)

R2

0.09

0.12

0.20

0.16

0.05

0.11

N

458

458

499

499

251

251