Do migrants adopt new political attitudes from abroad? Evidence using a multi-sited exit-poll survey during the 2013 Malian elections

Comparative Migration Studies

Table 7 Respondents’ main socio-economic characteristics

	Non migrants	Migrants in France	Migrants in Côte d’Ivoire	All
Male	0.66	0.84	0.87	0.71
	(0.47)	(0.37)	(0.34)	(0.45)
Age category
[18–25]	0.27	0.03	0.09	0.19
	(0.44)	(0.18)	(0.29)	(0.39)
[25–35 [	0.36	0.21	0.32	0.33
	(0.48)	(0.41)	(0.47)	(0.47)
[35–45 [	0.19	0.39	0.28	0.24
	(0.39)	(0.49)	(0.45)	(0.43)
[45–60 [	0.12	0.28	0.23	0.17
	(0.32)	(0.45)	(0.42)	(0.37)
[60–75 [	0.05	0.09	0.07	0.06
	(0.22)	(0.28)	(0.26)	(0.24)
75 or more	0.01	0.01	0.00	0.01
	(0.12)	(0.07)	(0.07)	(0.10)
Level of education
None	0.19	0.33	0.56	0.29
	(0.40)	(0.47)	(0.50)	(0.46)
Primary	0.28	0.29	0.28	0.28
	(0.45)	(0.46)	(0.45)	(0.45)
Secondary	0.29	0.21	0.10	0.23
	(0.45)	(0.41)	(0.30)	(0.42)
Tertiary	0.24	0.17	0.07	0.19
	(0.42)	(0.38)	(0.25)	(0.39)
Region of birth
Bamako	0.31	0.27	0.10	0.26
	(0.46)	(0.44)	(0.30)	(0.44)
Kayes	0.41	0.54	0.08	0.36
	(0.49)	(0.50)	(0.28)	(0.48)
Koulikoro	0.08	0.05	0.20	0.10
	(0.28)	(0.23)	(0.40)	(0.30)
Sikasso	0.05	0.02	0.15	0.07
	(0.22)	(0.13)	(0.36)	(0.25)
Segou	0.07	0.05	0.11	0.07
	(0.25)	(0.23)	(0.31)	(0.26)
Mopti	0.04	0.01	0.23	0.08
	(0.21)	(0.07)	(0.42)	(0.27)
Gao/Mopti/Kidal	0.02	0.01	0.04	0.02
	(0.13)	(0.10)	(0.20)	(0.15)
Abroad	0.01	0.06	0.09	0.04
	(0.12)	(0.24)	(0.29)	(0.19)
Ethnicity (Mother’s tongue)
Bambara	0.54	0.37	0.33	0.46
	(0.50)	(0.48)	(0.47)	(0.50)
Malinke	0.18	0.03	0.13	0.14
	(0.39)	(0.16)	(0.34)	(0.35)
Peul	0.06	0.05	0.08	0.06
	(0.24)	(0.21)	(0.27)	(0.25)
Sonraï/Djerma	0.04	0.01	0.02	0.03
	(0.19)	(0.10)	(0.13)	(0.17)
Dogon	0.03	0.01	0.19	0.06
	(0.16)	(0.07)	(0.39)	(0.23)
Soninke	0.08	0.43	0.12	0.15
	(0.27)	(0.50)	(0.33)	(0.36)
Khassonke	0.01	0.04	0.02	0.02
	(0.11)	(0.19)	(0.13)	(0.13)
Other	0.06	0.07	0.12	0.08
	(0.24)	(0.25)	(0.32)	(0.26)
Number of observations	658	188	225	1070