Table 1 Migration-security nexus in national security and defence strategies
Country | Document year | None or low exploration | Medium exploration | High exploration | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | (Federal Ministry Defence Austria, 2012) | Weißbuch des Bundesheeres (2012) | ✓ | ||
Belgium | (Ministery of Defense Belgium, 2016) | La vision stratégique pour la Défense (2016) | ✓ | ||
Bulgaria | (Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Bulgaria, 2010) | White Paper on Defence and the Armed Forces of the Republic of Bulgaria (2010) | ✓ | ||
Croatia | (Ministry of Defence Republic of Croatia, 2013) | Strategic Defence Review (2013) | ✓ | ||
Czech Republic | (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 2015) | Security Strategy of the Czech Republic (2015) | ✓ | ||
Denmark | (Danish Ministry of Defence, 2012) | Danish Defence Agreement 2013-2017 (2012) | ✓ | ||
Estonia | (Estonian Ministry of Defence 2011) | National Defence Strategy Estonia (2011) | ✓ | ||
Finland | (The Government of Finland, 2012) | Finnish Security and Defence Policy (2012) | ✓ | ||
France | (Ministry of Defence France, 2013) | French White Paper. Defence and National Security (2013) | ✓ | ||
Germany | (German Ministry, 2016) | White Paper on German Security Policy and the future of the Bundeswehr (2016) | ✓ | ||
Greece | (Ministry of National Defence, Greece. 2014) | White Paper on Defence (2014) | ✓ | ||
Hungary | (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Hungary, 2012) | Hungary’s National Security Strategy (2012) | ✓ | ||
Ireland | (Department of Defence Ireland, 2015 ) | White Paper on Defence (2015) | ✓ | ||
Italy | (Ministery of Defense Italy, 2015) | White Paper for International Security and Defence (2015) | ✓ | ||
Latvia | (Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Latvia, 2012) | State Defence Concept (2012) | ✓ | ||
Lithuania | (Ministry of National Defence Republic of Lithuania, 2017) | National Security Strategy (2017) | ✓ | ||
Luxembourg | (The Luxembourg Government, 2016) | Déclaration de politique européenne et étrangère (2016) | ✓ | ||
Malta | (The Armed Forces of Malta, 2010) | The Armed Forces of Malta and Military Doctrine (2010) | ✓ | ||
Netherlands | The Dutch Defence Doctrine (Ministry of Defence of the Netherlands, 2013) | Netherlands Defence Doctrine (2013) | ✓ | ||
Poland | (National Security Bureau, 2013) | White Book on National Security of the Republic of Poland (2013) | ✓ | ||
Portugal | (Republica Portuguesa, 2013) | Conceito Estratégico de Defesa Nacional (2013) | ✓ | ||
Romania | White Paper on Defense Romania (Ministry of National Defence of Romania, 2015) | White Paper on Defense (2015) | ✓ | ||
Slovakia | (Ministry of Defence of the Slovak Republic, 2013) | White Paper on Defence of the Slovak Republic (2013) | ✓ | ||
Slovenia | (Republic of Slovenia, 2010) | Resolution on National Security Strategy of the Republic of Slovenia (2010) | ✓ | ||
Spain | (Government of Spain, 2013) | Estrategia de Seguridad Nacional: un proyecto compartido (2013) | ✓ | ||
Sweden | A Functional Defence. A summary of the Government Bill (Government Offices of Sweden, 2015) | Functional Defence: Government Bill (2015) | ✓ | ||
United Kingdom | (Ministry of Defence, UK, 2015) | National Security Strategy and Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 (2015) | ✓ |