Table 3 Use of ‘trafficking or smuggling’ across approaches (main approach in bold)
From: Managing or restricting movement? Diverging approaches of African and European migration governance
Bilateral approach | Regional approach | Global approach | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
African documents | / | 762 (84%) | 148 (16%) | 910 |
EU-African documents | / | 107 (37%) | 185 (63%) | 292 |
EU documents | 186 (75%) | 10 (4%) | 51 (21%) | 247 |