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Table 16 Results ordered logit regression for number of social support providing people in odds ratios (model 0–4), appraisal support

From: Education and social support: do migrants benefit as much as natives?

Number of appraisal support persons

Model 0

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Migrant

0.616***

(0.000)

0.702***

(0.0002)

0.680***

(0.000)

0.694***

(0.000)

0.699***

(0.013)

Intermed. gen. edu.

  

1.430***

(0.000)

1.430***

(0.000)

1.397***

(0.000)

1.400***

(0.000)

Technical college

  

1.777***

(0.000)

1.776***

(0.000)

1.689***

(0.000)

1.685***

(0.000)

Highest gen. edu.

  

2.186***

(0.000)

2.206***

(0.000)

2.131***

(0.000)

2.125***

(0.000)

Other degree

  

0.838

(0.353)

0.832

(0.346)

0.830

(0.339)

0.829

(0.339)

Dropout

  

0.674*

(0.072)

0.706

(0.115)

0.725

(0.149)

0.728

(0.156)

University

  

1.113*

(0.063)

1.099*

(0.100)

1.067

(0.265)

1.068

(0.254)

Mig.*Intermed. gen. edu.

  

1.112

(0.424)

1.157

(0.278)

1.146

(0.312)

1.140

(0.333)

Mig.*Technical college

  

1.144

(0.557)

1.202

(0.424)

1.222

(0.387)

1.227

(0.378)

Mig.*Highest gen. edu.

  

1.001

(0.994)

0.973

(0.868)

1.006

(0.969)

0.996

(0.981)

Mig.*Other degree

  

0.908

(0.674)

0.881

(0.586)

0.921

(0.725)

0.922

(0.729)

Mig.*Dropout

  

0.946

(0.859)

0.792

(0.460)

0.819

(0.530)

0.805

(0.496)

Migrant*University

  

1.349**

(0.024)

1.350**

(0.025)

1.315**

(0.041)

1.314**

(0.042)

Male

0.822***

(0.000)

0.839***

(0.000)

0.868***

(0.000)

0.831***

(0.000)

0.830***

(0.000)

Age group 26–35

1.096

(0.137)

1.006

(0.937)

0.952

(0.503)

0.960

(0.573)

0.944

(0.434)

Age group 36–45

0.879**

(0.026)

0.891*

(0.088)

0.842**

(0.014)

0.819***

(0.005)

0.807***

(0.003)

Age group 46–55

0.753***

(0.000)

0.802***

(0.001)

0.784***

(0.000)

0.760***

(0.000)

0.747***

(0.000)

Age group 56–64

0.513***

(0.000)

0.581***

(0.000)

0.594***

(0.000)

0.598***

(0.000)

0.585***

(0.000)

Household income

1.018***

(0.000)

1.006***

(0.000)

1.006***

(0.000)

1.005***

(0.007)

1.005**

(0.004)

Perm. relationship

    

1.162***

(0.002)

1.143***

(0.007)

1.204***

(0.001)

Family size

    

1.047***

(0.000)

1.044***

(0.000)

1.044***

(0.000)

Squared family size

    

1.000***

(0.000)

1.000***

(0.000)

1.000***

(0.000)

Employed

      

1.190***

(0.000)

1.192***

(0.000)

Volunteer Work

      

0.864***

(0.000)

0.862***

(0.000)

Local politics

      

0.903**

(0.014)

0.906**

(0.017)

Religious events

      

0.998

(0.921)

0.997

(0.879)

Family in neighborhood

        

1.219*

(0.084)

Family (in 15 min by foot)

        

1.246**

(0.024)

Family (1 h drive)

        

1.027

(0.760)

Family in Germany

        

1.055

(0.677)

Family abroad

        

1.177

(0.800)

N

11,129

 

10,416

 

10,353

 

10,296

 

10,284

 

Pseudo R-sq

0.012

 

0.022

 

0.028

 

0.031

 

0.031

 
  1. Exponentiated coefficients (odds ratios) reported; p-values in parentheses; * p < 0.10, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01