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Table 1 Frequency distribution of independent variables

From: A place migrants would call home: open-ended constructions and social determinants over time among Ecuadorians in three European cities

 

Total

Gender

 Female

55.7

 Male

44.3

Age class

 Until 30 years

27.1

 30–45 years

35.7

 46–60 years

31.8

 Over 60 years

5.4

Age (Mean)

40.6

Length of residence

 0–5

19.7

 6–10

14.8

 11–15

12.2

 15+

53.3

Length of residence (Mean)

13.7

City

 London

23.1

 Madrid

44.1

 Milan

32.8

Education

 Primary or less

15.3

 Secondary

57.3

 Tertiary or over

27.4

Housing tenure

 Owner

14.4

 Tenant

69.0

 Subtenant or informal dweller

16.6

Dual citizenship

 No

60.5

 Yes

39.5

Family distribution

 No close family members

2.3

 Only in Ecuador

21.0

 Only in country of interview

17.6

 Both in Ecuador and country of interview

59.1

Frequency of return visits

 At least once a year

29.7

 Less than once a year

40.6

 Never or almost never

29.7

Real estate in Ecuador

 Owned a house before

4.9

 Built it or has been building it

21.0

 No - Not interested

36.5

 No - But would like to

37.6

N

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