|
Brazil
| |
☑ Federal Constitution [1988] (Art. 5)
|
☑ Included
|
Health, education, labour, social assistance and security (Migration Law, Art. 4)
|
Legal clarity and full inclusion
|
| | |
Migration Law 13,445/2017 (Art. 3, XI) & Refugee Act 9,474/1997. (Art. 5, II)
| | | |
|
Colombia
| |
☑ Political Constitution (Art. 100)
| ☒ Not included, except for emergency health and education |
Civil rights (Political Constitution, Art. 100)
|
Legal ambiguity and partial inclusion
|
| | |
Law 1465/2011: National Migration System. CONPES 9650/2018. Decree 2840/2013 (refugees)
| | | |
|
Chile
|
☑ Political Constitution [1980] (Art. 19)
|
☑ Refugee Law 20,430/2010 (Art. 13)
|
☑ Included for education, health, and labour rights (Oficio ordinario no. 07/1008 (1531); Supreme Decree no.67)
|
Civil rights (Political Constitution, Art 19); Health, education, labour, social protection (Refugee Law, Art. 13)
|
Legal ambiguity and partial inclusion
|
|
Ecuador
| |
☑ Political Constitution [2008] (Art. 9, 34, 35, 40, 41). Expanded Refugee Registry (2009)
|
☑ Included
|
Health, education, labour, social protection (Political Constitution, Art. 3, 34, 35, 40)
|
Legal ambiguity and full inclusion
|
| | |
Organic Law of Human Mobility (Refugee included) (2017)
| | | |
| | |
National Human Mobility Plan (2018)
| | | |
| | |
Decree 826. Exception Visa for Humanitarian Reasons (VERHU) (2019)
| | | |
|
Mexico
|
☑ Political Constitution [1917] (Art. 1)
|
☑ Migration Law (Art. 8 and 15)
|
☑ Included for health and education services
|
Health and education for all migrants (Migration Law, Art. 8)
|
Legal ambiguity and partial inclusion
|
| | |
☑ Refugee, Complementary Protection and Political Asylum Law (Art. 44)
| |
Health, education, labour & identity for refugees and regular immigrants (Migration Law, Art. 15 & Refugee Complementary Protection and Political Asylum Law, Art. 44)
| |
|
Peru
|
☑ Political Constitution (Art. 2)
|
☑ Migration law and regulations: Legislative Decree 1350, Supreme Decree 007–2017-IN
|
☑ Included for access to justice, health, education and labour
|
Health, education and labour (Legislative Decree no. 1350, Art. 9; Migration Law & Refugee Act, Art. 14)
|
Legal ambiguity and partial inclusion
|
| | |
☑ Refugee Act: Law 27,891, Supreme Decree 119–2003-RE
| | | |
|
Uruguay
|
☑ Constitution of the Republic [1967] (Art. 7 and 8)
|
☑ Migration Law (18,250/2008) (Art. 7)
|
☑ Included for education and health services and labour
|
Health, housing, education, labour and social protection (Migration Law, Art. 8 & Law on the Right to Refuge and Refugees, Art. 20)
|
Legal clarity and full inclusion
|
| | |
☑ Law on the Right to Refuge and Refugees (18,076/2006) (Art. 20)
| | | |
