Table 2 Frequency counts for rhetoric on the different approaches to migration governance
From: Managing or restricting movement? Diverging approaches of African and European migration governance
African documents (32 documents) | EU-Africa documents (24 documents) | EU only documents (20 documents) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
General Approaches | mixed migration | 0.6 (20) | 0.25 (6) | 0.1 (1) |
right* AND dignity | 0.8 (24) | 2 (48) | 0.7 (14) | |
partnership | 3.3 (104) | 16 (385) | 16.3 (326) | |
Regulating Migration | Legal AND migra* NOT illegal | 4 (129) | 9.3 (222) | 10. 3 (205) |
Circular AND migration | 0.5 (15) | 2.7 (65) | 2.7 (54) | |
mobility | 5.4 (173) | 6.3 (152) | 12.3 (245) | |
mobility AND legal | 0.8 (25) | 2.5 (60) | 3.3 (65) | |
Controlling Migration | irregular | 4.9 (158) | 4.5 (107) | 8.5 (170) |
fight* OR combat* | 3.6 (114) | 8.3 (199) | 5.1 (101) | |
border management OR control | 3.8 (121) | 2.6 (63) | 2.8 (56) | |
traffick* OR smuggl* | 28.4 (910) | 12.2 (292) | 14.4 (247) | |
Return | 4.3 (136) | 5.2 (126) | 8.7 (173) | |
voluntary AND return | 1.1 (36) | 2.8 (68) | 3.3 (66) | |