Table 6 Distribution of control variables
Employment status | Occupational Status | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Range | Mean/% | Range | Mean/% | |
Structural indicators | ||||
Work experience (in years) | 0–33.4 | 10.155 (0.466) | 1–33.4 | 12.130 (0.588) |
Education (in years) | 7–18 | 11.633 (0.138) | 7–18 | 11.78 (0.176) |
Length of stay in Germany (in years) | 6–44 | 20.98 (0.549) | 6–44 | 22.32 (0.713) |
Socio-cultural indicators | ||||
German language competence | 1–5 | 3.210 (0.027) | 1–5 | 3.185 (0.031) |
Socio-demographic indicators | ||||
Gender, female | 58.9% (0.027) | 52.1% (0.036) | ||
Partner | 88.4% (0.017) | 91.3% (0.020) | ||
Children | 0–8 | 1.269 (0.069) | 0–5 | 1.231 (0.082) |
Country of birth | ||||
Turkey | 21.3% (0.022) | 16.6% (0.027) | ||
Europe | 52.6% (0.027) | 62.3% (0.035) | ||
Other | 26.0% (0.024) | 20.9% (0.029) | ||
Opportunity structure | ||||
Social activities | 1–3 | 1.884 (0.020) | 1–3 | 5.008 (0.075) |
Ethnic residential segregation | 3–6 | 0.884 (0.017) | 3–6 | 1.931 (0.029) |
N | 299 | 184 | ||